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List of Figures

 Figure

Title

Page

2 - 1
Feed fractionator with preheat

2 - 6

2 - 2
Depropanizer unit

2 - 7

3 - 1
Centrifugal pump characteristics and system curve

3 - 17

3 - 2
Expansion of pumping system

3 - 18

4 - 1
Heat availability and requirements for crude tower

4 - 72

4 - 2
Heat cascading distillation tower

4 - 73

4 - 3
Split tower arrangement

4 - 74

4 - 4
McCabe-Thiele diagram for system with intermediate condenser and reboiler

4 - 75

4 - 5
Recirculating reflux or pumparound tower

4 - 76

4 - 6
Example of conventional distillation column, no side draw

4 - 77

4 - 7
Vapor recompression example

4 - 78

4 - 8
Example of heat pump system

4 - 79

4 - 9
The refrigeration and Carnot cycles

4 - 80

4 - 10
Column using vapor recompression

4 - 81

4 - 11
Hot columns with vapor recompression

4 - 82

4 - 12
Refrigerated columns with vapor recompression

4 - 83

4 - 13
Propane propylene splitter

4 - 84

4 - 14
Results of example of propane propylene splitter

4 - 85

4 - 15
Splitter with bottoms vapor condenser

4 - 86

4 - 16
Splitter of Figure 4 - 15 with data

4 - 87

4 - 17
Vapor pressure of olefin hydrocarbons

4 - 88

4 - 18
Vapor pressure of normal paraffin hydrocarbons

4 - 89

4 - 20
Enthalpy temperature diagram for propylene

4 - 90

4 - 21
Control of colum reflux to maximize profit and energy conservation

4 - 91

5 - 1
Revenue and expense variation with production - ideal case

5 - 17

5 - 2
Variation of profit with production

5 - 17

5 - 3
Revenue and expense variation with production - real economic case

5 - 18

7 - 1
Work problem

7 - 17

This page updated 30 August 2001.
© 2001 Andrew W. Sloley. All rights reserved.